Mazda Develops Naturally Aspirated Miller-cycle Engine

Mazda is known for its use of rotary engines on theirSystem that was developed for the said engine. Fuel
production vehicles. They have gained a lot ofefficiency is given a boost on cruising and
success both in the racing world as well as in theacceleration. The fuel efficiency of the engine is
global auto market due to their advancements in thecomplemented by the fuel saving ability of the CVT.
development of the Wankel engine. Recently, theThe continuously variable transmission not only offers
Japanese car manufacturer succeeded in developing agood fuel economy but also smooth gear changes
naturally-aspirated Miler-cycle engine.which makes a ride on a Mazda2 equipped with this
The new MZR 1.3-liter Miller-cycle engine will be usedauto part quite comfortable.
by Mazda to power the new Mazda2 vehicle model.Aside from giving the Mazda2 a new engine and the
The 2008 model year version of the Mazda2 will becompany’s first CVT, it is also made lighter
released by July this year. The Miller-cycle engine willcompared to its predecessors. The new Mazda2 is
be mated with Mazda’s first CVT or continuously100 kilograms lighter than the current Mazda2 - or the
variable transmission.Demio as it is called in Japan. The lighter Mazda2
The engine and the new transmission will help themeans that it handles better than its predecessor.
Mazda2 reduce its fuel consumption by as much asThe lighter weight also means less power that it
20 percent compared to the current Mazda2.needs to power it forward. That translates to more
Currently, the Mazda2 has a gas mileage rating offuel savings.
19.2 kilometers per liter of gasoline. With the newThe combination of the engine and the continuously
naturally-aspirated Miller-cycle engine, the Mazda2 canvariable transmission also makes the car an
cover 23 kilometers on a single liter of gasoline. Thatenvironment-friendly one. According to tests
can be achieved even without the help ofconducted on the new Mazda2, greenhouse gas
aftermarket parts like the Airaid cold air intakeemission is 75 percent lower than the set standard.
system.The exhaust emission of the Mazda2 makes it meet
The Miller-cycle engine uses a “fifth” cycle toJapan’s Super Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle
reduce the power loss in the compression stroke ofstandard. That means that the car qualifies for the
the engine. This is done by opening the intake valveGreen Tax exemptions which are a tax incentive for
longer while a supercharger provides lowthose who will purchase proven environment-friendly
compression. The disadvantage, of course, is that thevehicles.
supercharger gets its power from the engine therebyThe development of the naturally-aspirated
deducting a certain portion of its power output. WithMiller-cycle engine is part of Mazda’s Zoom-Zoom
the naturally-aspirated Miller-cycle engine, the use ofplan. Through the strategy, Mazda aims to combine
supercharger is eliminated while still providing a gooddriving pleasure with environmental and safety
power output.features, just like what the company did with the
The opening and closing of Mazda’s Miller-cyclenew Mazda2.
engine is facilitated by the Sequential Valve Timing